China’s Shenzhou 16 astronauts carried out an eye-raising experiment in house involving open flames aboard the Tiangong house station.
Astronauts Gui Haichao and Zhu Yangzhu lit a candle throughout a stay lecture broadcast from China’s Tiangong house station on Sept. 21 to exhibit how flames burn in microgravity. Strikingly, the flames seem practically spherical, moderately than the teardrop-shaped flames we’re conversant in again on Earth.
Lit candles on Earth produce flames formed by way of buoyancy-driven convection, with scorching air rising and chilly air descending. That combustion convection present is weak within the microgravity atmosphere of low Earth orbit, nonetheless. This implies flames diffuse in all instructions, leading to spherical fireballs.
The livestreamed lecture was the fourth so-called “Tiangong classroom” hosted on China’s house station. The astronauts interacted with college students in 5 school rooms throughout China, demonstrating quite a lot of microgravity phenomena. As with earlier school rooms, the astronauts demonstrated that many bodily processes behave otherwise than they do on Earth.
Nonetheless the candle experiment — during which Gui strikes a match to supply an open flame to mild the candle — would probably be met unexpectedly by Worldwide Area Station members, who’ve strict guidelines concerning flammable supplies and open flames.
I made this – that point ESA astronaut @Astro_Alex made Mission Management assume he may need snuck an precise candle onto @Space_Station. It is superb what you are able to do with an outdated penlight and a few spare metallic tape: https://t.co/5UvfA1kC8j pic.twitter.com/TFlHX42YOpMarch 9, 2021
Strict fireplace security measures aboard the ISS are partly a response to a major fireplace on the Russian house station Mir in in 1997.
Combustion in microgravity has been the topic of quite a few experiments on the ISS, however often utilizing a specially-designed combustion built-in rack, preserving fireplace remoted and contained.
Tiangong additionally has its Combustion Experiment Rack (CER) for critical analysis on this space.
Initially posted on Area.com.