As India celebrates the efficiently touchdown of a spacecraft close to the Moon’s south pole, NewsChain appears at a few of the most outstanding moments in house exploration over the past half a century.
1. Apollo 17 Lands on Moon (1972): The historic mission marked the final occasion humanity took steps on lunar soil. Gene Cernan, the mission commander, turned the final particular person to stroll on the moon, marking a dramatic halt to human lunar missions for many years to comply with.
2. Sojourner Rover’s Mars Exploration (1997): The success of Mars Pathfinder and its Sojourner Rover marked the first-ever cellular exploration on Mars. This mission lifted the veil off the Martian floor and sparked humanity’s fascination with the purple planet.
3. Mir Area Station Collision (1997): Drama hit when an unmanned resupply spacecraft collided with Russia’s Mir house station throughout a docking try, leading to a depressurisation incident, some of the extreme crises in spaceflight historical past.
4. Worldwide Area Station (2000): A 3-person crew stayed on the ISS for 136 days from November 2000, the beginning of steady human presence and a groundbreaking achievement. It established humanity’s foothold in house, opening alternatives for long-term house habitation.
5. Columbia Area Shuttle Catastrophe (2003): The world watched in disbelief as house shuttle Columbia disintegrated upon re-entry over Texas and Louisiana, killing all seven astronauts on board. This tragic incident turned a turning level, triggering main adjustments in NASA operational environments.
6. Huygens Probe Lands on Titan (2005): The European Area Company’s Huygens probe turned the primary to land on Titan, Saturn’s largest moon. The revelations of extraterrestrial seas and different geological options sparked intensive curiosity in house exploration.
7. Mars Rover Curiosity’s Touchdown (2012): Curiosity’s ‘seven minutes of terror’ throughout its self-guided touchdown on Mars held the world in suspense, ultimately marking a monumentally profitable mission that continues to function at this time.
8. Rosetta Mission’s Comet Touchdown (2014): The European Area Company marked one other dramatic feat in house historical past by touchdown the Rosetta mission’s Philae lander on a dashing comet, a outstanding demonstration of precision and technological prowess.
9. First Image of Black Gap (2019): The Occasion Horizon Telescope collaborative venture gave us the primary direct visible proof of a supermassive black gap, a revolutionary second in our understanding of the universe.
10. Dragon Crew Demo-2 Mission (2020): SpaceX’s Dragon Crew Demo-2 mission marked the return of human spaceflight from American soil after nearly a decade. This mission paved the way in which for a brand new period of business spaceflight, making house journey extra accessible.
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